Question 1: Define the term 'conformity' in your own words.

Answer: Conformity is when a person changes their behaviour or opinions to match those of a group, often to fit in or be accepted.

Question 2: Describe a situation where someone might conform to a group. Use a verbal scenario in your answer.

Answer: A person might wear the same clothes as their friends because they want to be accepted and feel part of the group.

Question 3: What is an example of normative social influence?

Answer: Normative social influence occurs when someone conforms because they want to be liked or accepted by others, even if they disagree privately.

Question 4: What is an example of informational social influence?

Answer: Informational social influence happens when someone looks to others for guidance and adopts their behaviour because they believe it is correct.

Question 5: Explain how peer pressure might lead someone to conform.

Answer: Peer pressure can make someone conform because they fear rejection or want to be accepted by their friends, so they follow the group's behaviour.

Question 6: Describe what might happen in a situation where a person initially disagrees with a group's decision but then conforms.

Answer: The person might change their opinion after seeing others agree, to avoid standing out or feeling rejected, even if they still privately disagree.

Question 7: Sketch a simple diagram showing a group influencing an individual's behaviour in a conformity scenario. Label the three parts: the group, the individual, and the influence.

Answer: A diagram with three labeled parts: (1) A group of people, (2) a single individual, and (3) arrows indicating the influence from the group to the individual, showing how the individual changes behaviour to match the group.

Question 8: List two factors that might increase conformity among teenagers.

Answer: Peer pressure and the desire to be accepted or liked by others.

Question 9: What is a potential negative effect of conformity?

Answer: Conformity can lead to poor decision-making or unethical behaviour if individuals follow the group blindly.

Question 10: Explain why some people resist conforming even when others are doing so.

Answer: Some people resist conformity because they value their independence, have strong personal beliefs, or fear negative consequences.