Question 1: What does OCD stand for, and what is it a type of?

Answer: OCD stands for Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder, and it is a mental health condition.

Question 2: Describe what an obsession is in the context of OCD.

Answer: An obsession is a persistent, unwanted thought or feeling that repeatedly occurs in a person's mind, causing worry or anxiety.

Question 3: Explain what a compulsion is and how it relates to OCD.

Answer: A compulsion is a repetitive behavior or mental act that a person feels driven to perform in response to an obsession, often to reduce anxiety.

Question 4: Imagine someone feels very worried about germs and cleanliness. They wash their hands many times a day. Which part of OCD does this behavior represent?

Answer: This behavior represents a compulsion driven by an obsession with germs or cleanliness.

Question 5: Describe two common examples of compulsive behaviors that someone with OCD might do.

Answer: Common compulsive behaviors include repeatedly washing hands and checking that doors are locked multiple times.

Question 6: Why might someone with OCD feel unable to stop their compulsive actions, even if they know it is excessive?

Answer: They may feel a strong urge or fear that something bad will happen if they do not perform the compulsive actions, making it difficult to stop despite knowing it's excessive.

Question 7: Think of a person who constantly checks if the stove is turned off, even after already doing so. What might be the obsession and the compulsion in this case?

Answer: The obsession is the fear that the stove might be left on and cause a fire, and the compulsion is repeatedly checking the stove to reassure themselves.

Question 8: Draw a simple sketch of a person performing a compulsive behavior, such as washing hands. Use the large blank space provided.

Answer: A correct sketch would show a person at a sink with hands under running water, possibly with repetitive motion or a look of concern.

Question 9: List two ways OCD can affect a person's daily life and relationships.

Answer: OCD can cause someone to spend a lot of time performing compulsions, which may interfere with daily activities, and it can strain relationships if others do not understand their behaviors.

Question 10: Suggest one way that therapy might help someone with OCD.

Answer: Therapy, such as cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT), can help a person identify and challenge their obsessive thoughts and reduce compulsive behaviors.