Question 1: What is the name of the sacred river considered the holiest in Hinduism?

Answer: The Ganges River.

Question 2: Describe the significance of the cow in Hindu beliefs and practices.

Answer: Hindus regard cows as sacred animals because they symbolize non-violence, motherhood, and are associated with various deities. Cows are respected and often not harmed.

Question 3: Name at least two major gods in Hinduism and describe one key attribute or symbol associated with each.

Answer: Brahma – the god of creation, often depicted with four faces. Vishnu – the god of preservation, often shown with a conch shell and a discus.

Question 4: Explain the purpose of a Hindu Puja ceremony.

Answer: A Puja is a religious ritual performed to worship a deity, offering prayers, flowers, and food to seek blessings and show devotion.

Question 5: Draw a simple sketch of the Om symbol. Label at least two features of the symbol that are important in Hindu worship.

Answer: A correct sketch should resemble a stylized, flowing symbol with curves and a dot, representing the universe and ultimate reality. Labels might include 'representing the universe' and 'used in prayers'.

Question 6: What is the name of the sacred Hindu text that contains stories about gods and teachings about life?

Answer: The Bhagavad Gita

Question 7: Describe the concept of Dharma in Hinduism.

Answer: Dharma refers to duties, moral laws, and the right way of living that uphold cosmic order and personal responsibility.

Question 8: Sketch a simple diagram showing the Hindu caste system hierarchy, including at least three levels.

Answer: A vertical diagram with four levels: at the top, Brahmins (priests), followed by Kshatriyas (warriors), Vaishyas (merchants), and at the bottom, Shudras (laborers).

Question 9: Name a festival celebrated by Hindus and describe one way it is observed.

Answer: Diwali, the festival of lights, is celebrated by lighting lamps, decorating homes, and sharing sweets.

Question 10: Explain why Hindus often visit temples and what they might do there.

Answer: Hindus visit temples to worship deities, offer prayers, make offerings, and participate in rituals to seek blessings.