Question 1: Describe the key features of a sustainable fashion design. Include at least three elements that make a garment environmentally friendly.

Answer: A sustainable fashion design features environmentally friendly materials (e.g., organic cotton, recycled fabrics), minimal waste production processes, and designs that are durable and recyclable to extend the garment's lifespan.

Question 2: List and explain three factors a fashion designer should consider when creating a new collection for the upcoming season.

Answer: Factors include target audience preferences (to meet customer needs), current fashion trends (to ensure relevance), and fabric availability or sustainability issues (for practicality and ethics).

Question 3: Explain the difference between fast fashion and slow fashion, highlighting the impact on the environment and consumer behavior.

Answer: Fast fashion involves rapid production of inexpensive clothing to meet current trends, leading to increased waste and environmental harm. Slow fashion emphasizes quality, sustainability, and ethical production, encouraging consumers to buy less and choose durable garments.

Question 4: Sketch a conceptual design for a casual summer dress suitable for a tropical climate. Use annotations to indicate fabric choices and key features.

Answer: A sketch should depict a lightweight, breathable fabric such as linen or cotton, with a loose fit, short sleeves or sleeveless design, and possibly a knee-length hem. Annotations might include 'cotton', 'loose fit', 'light color', and 'short sleeves'.

Question 5: Identify and describe three different types of fabric finishes that can be applied to enhance the functionality or appearance of a textile product.

Answer: Examples include: (1) Teflon coating for water and stain resistance, (2) Satin finish for a smooth, shiny surface, and (3) Brushed finish for warmth and softness.

Question 6: Explain how the use of colour theory can influence a fashion collection’s overall aesthetic and appeal.

Answer: Colour theory guides the selection of harmonious or contrasting colours to create visual interest, evoke emotions, and attract specific target markets, thereby enhancing the collection’s aesthetic and commercial appeal.

Question 7: Draw a basic sketch of a clothing silhouette for a high-fashion evening gown. The sketch should include the shape and any distinctive features you think are important.

Answer: A correct sketch would show a fitted bodice, a flared or mermaid-style skirt, and possibly details like a train or embellishments. The silhouette should be elegant and emphasize the waist and length of the gown.

Question 8: Discuss the importance of comfort and practicality in fashion design, providing two examples of how a designer might incorporate these aspects into their work.

Answer: Comfort and practicality ensure wearability and customer satisfaction. Examples include using stretch fabrics for ease of movement, and designing adjustable features like elastic waistbands or straps.

Question 9: Imagine you are designing a sportswear outfit for a marathon runner. Describe the key features you would include to enhance performance.

Answer: Features include moisture-wicking fabrics, lightweight and breathable materials, ergonomic fit for freedom of movement, and reflective elements for safety.

Question 10: Evaluate how current fashion trends can influence a designer’s choice of fabric, colour, and silhouette for a new collection.

Answer: Trends influence fabric choices (e.g., sustainable or innovative fabrics), colour palettes (e.g., pastel or neon), and silhouette styles (e.g., oversized or fitted), aligning the collection with contemporary consumer preferences and market demands.