Question 1: Describe three different types of textiles that are suitable for curtains in a living room. Include their common characteristics and why they are appropriate.

Answer: Examples include: (1) Heavyweight fabrics like velvet or brocade for their opacity and luxurious feel; (2) Light fabrics such as voile or chiffon for a airy, soft look; (3) Thermal or blackout linings for insulation and light control. Characteristics include durability, texture, weight, and opacity.

Question 2: Explain the importance of colour and pattern when choosing textiles for bedroom curtains. How can they affect the room’s atmosphere?

Answer: Colour and pattern influence the mood and style of the room. Soft, pastel colours create a calm and relaxing atmosphere, while bold patterns can add personality. Light colours make a space feel larger, whereas dark colours add warmth and intimacy.

Question 3: Identify two considerations you must keep in mind when selecting fabrics for upholstery in a kitchen chair.

Answer: Durability and stain resistance are essential because of frequent use and potential spills. Fabric should also be easy to clean and maintain.

Question 4: Sketch a design for a cushion cover that would complement a modern, minimalist interior. Use simple shapes and patterns in your drawing.

Answer: A correct sketch would show a rectangular cushion cover with clean lines, possibly in a neutral colour like grey or beige, with minimal or no pattern, emphasizing simplicity and modern style.

Question 5: List three different fabrics suitable for making upholstery for a high-traffic sofa. Explain why each is appropriate.

Answer: Examples include: (1) Canvas or heavy-duty cotton for durability; (2) Leather or faux leather for easy cleaning and longevity; (3) Microfiber for stain resistance and softness.

Question 6: Describe the key features you would consider when designing curtains for a blackout effect in a bedroom.

Answer: Materials should be thick and tightly woven, such as blackout fabric or lined with blackout lining, to prevent light from passing through. The design should ensure the curtains fully cover the window and can be drawn tightly.

Question 7: Explain how texture can influence the feel and visual impact of a textile used in interior design.

Answer: Texture adds tactile quality and visual interest. Smooth fabrics create a sleek look, while textured fabrics like chenille or embroidered textiles add depth and warmth to a space.

Question 8: Draw a simple pattern for a fabric that could be used for decorative throw pillows. Include at least two different shapes or motifs in your design.

Answer: A correct sketch would show a repeating pattern with at least two shapes, such as circles and squares, arranged evenly across the fabric. The design should be clear and balanced, suitable for decorative purposes.

Question 9: Describe how environmental factors like sunlight and humidity can affect textiles used in interior spaces. What precautions can be taken?

Answer: Sunlight can cause fading and deterioration of fabrics over time, while humidity can lead to mold or mildew. To protect textiles, use UV-resistant treatments, keep rooms well-ventilated, and select fabrics that are resistant to moisture.