Question 1: Describe three qualities you would consider when selecting fabric for curtains in a living room. Explain why these qualities are important.

Answer: Durability (to withstand frequent use), Lightfastness (to prevent fading from sunlight), and Aesthetic qualities (color and pattern to match decor). These qualities ensure the curtains are long-lasting, maintain their appearance, and complement the room's style.

Question 2: Explain the difference between natural and synthetic textiles when used in interior furnishings. Mention two advantages of each type.

Answer: Natural textiles, like cotton and wool, are breathable and biodegradable, offering comfort and eco-friendliness. Synthetic textiles, such as polyester and nylon, are often more durable and resistant to stains and wrinkling, making them practical for everyday use.

Question 3: List four factors to consider when choosing upholstery fabric for a high-traffic area like a hallway bench.

Answer: Durability, stain resistance, ease of cleaning, and colorfastness.

Question 4: Draw a simple sketch of a fabric pattern suitable for upholstery in a child’s bedroom. Label the pattern style (e.g., playful, geometric, floral).

Answer: A sketch showing a bright, colorful pattern with playful motifs such as stars, animals, or geometric shapes. Label the pattern style clearly.

Question 5: Describe two methods used to add texture to textiles used in interior design, and give an example of each.

Answer: Weaving techniques like adding boucle yarns for a textured surface; and fabric manipulation methods such as pleating or ruching to create a three-dimensional effect.

Question 6: Imagine you are designing a window seat cushion. Sketch the shape of the cushion and indicate where you would add piping or decorative trim. Label your sketch.

Answer: A rectangular cushion with rounded or squared edges. Piping or decorative trim would be added along the edges to enhance the design. The sketch should show the overall shape with labels pointing to the piping or trim.

Question 7: Identify and explain two environmental considerations when selecting textiles for interior design.

Answer: Choosing textiles with low environmental impact, such as organic fabrics or those made with sustainable dyes; and selecting durable fabrics to reduce the frequency of replacement and waste.

Question 8: Sketch a design for a storage curtain or cover that could hide clutter in a room. Include features that make it functional and decorative.

Answer: A large curtain with a simple, attractive fabric pattern, hung on a rail or rod. It should include features like tiebacks or decorative trims to make it functional and visually appealing.