Question 1: Describe two properties of cotton fabric and explain how each property makes it suitable for making T-shirts.

Answer: Cotton is soft, making it comfortable for wearing. It is also breathable, which helps keep the wearer cool. These properties make cotton ideal for T-shirts as they are comfortable and allow air circulation.

Question 2: Name a fabric that is known for being very stretchy. Describe one property that makes it suitable for sportswear.

Answer: Spandex (or Lycra). It is highly elastic, allowing garments to stretch and fit snugly, which is important for active movement in sportswear.

Question 3: Explain why polyester fabrics are often used in making outdoor clothing.

Answer: Polyester is water-resistant and quick-drying, making it suitable for outdoor clothing. It is also durable and resistant to shrinking and stretching.

Question 4: Identify a fabric that is naturally flame-resistant and describe a situation where this property is important.

Answer: Wool is naturally flame-resistant. This property is important in making fire-fighter uniforms or protective clothing for workers near open flames.

Question 5: Sketch a simple design for a fabric sample that is very absorbent. Label the key feature that makes it absorbent.

Answer: A sketch of a fabric with a textured surface or a high surface area, such as terry cloth, with a label pointing to the loops or pile that absorb water.

Question 6: Describe the difference in stretch between a woven fabric and a knitted fabric, and suggest a suitable use for each.

Answer: Woven fabrics have little to no stretch because they are made with interlaced threads. Knitted fabrics are stretchy due to their looped construction. Woven fabrics are suitable for shirts and trousers, while knitted fabrics are ideal for T-shirts and sportswear.

Question 7: Identify which fabric would be best for making a raincoat and justify your choice based on its properties.

Answer: Nylon or polyester would be best because they are water-resistant, lightweight, and durable, making them suitable for raincoats.

Question 8: Think of a fabric that is good for making curtains. Describe two properties that are important for this use and explain why.

Answer: A fabric like heavy cotton or polyester blends would be suitable. Properties include thickness, which blocks light, and durability, which allows it to last over time.

Question 9: Draw a fabric sample that is lightweight and breathable. Show the texture or weave in your sketch. Label the key feature.

Answer: A sketch of a loosely woven fabric, such as chiffon or voile, with visible open spaces in the weave, labeled as 'loose weave for breathability'.