Question 1: Define the term 'woven fabric' and describe how it is constructed.

Answer: A woven fabric is made by interlacing two sets of yarns at right angles, called warp and weft. The yarns are woven over and under each other to create a stable, durable fabric.

Question 2: Explain the main difference between woven and knitted fabrics in terms of construction.

Answer: Woven fabrics are made by interlacing yarns at right angles, creating a stable structure. Knitted fabrics are made by looping yarns together, resulting in a stretchy and flexible material.

Question 3: List two advantages and two disadvantages of woven fabrics.

Answer: Advantages: They are strong and durable; they do not stretch easily. Disadvantages: They can be less comfortable due to stiffness; they may fray at the edges.

Question 4: Describe the process of creating a knit fabric and how it differs from weaving.

Answer: Knit fabrics are made by looping yarns together using needles, creating a flexible and stretchy fabric. Unlike weaving, which interlaces yarns in a criss-cross pattern, knitting involves continuous loops of yarn.

Question 5: Draw a simple diagram showing the basic structure of a woven fabric. Label the warp and weft yarns.

Answer: A correct sketch would show parallel vertical lines representing warp yarns and horizontal lines representing weft yarns crossing over and under the warp yarns, forming a grid pattern.

Question 6: Sketch a basic knitted fabric and label the loops that form the structure.

Answer: A correct sketch would illustrate interlocking loops arranged in rows, showing the characteristic 'V' shapes of knit stitches, with labels indicating 'loops' or 'stitches'.

Question 7: Explain how the choice of fabric construction can affect the suitability of a fabric for different clothing items.

Answer: Different constructions influence properties like stretch, durability, and texture. For example, knitted fabrics are suitable for stretchy garments like sportswear, while woven fabrics are ideal for trousers and shirts due to their strength.

Question 8: Identify two fabrics that are typically woven and two that are usually knitted, mentioning their common uses.

Answer: Woven fabrics: Cotton twill (jeans), linen (shirts). Knitted fabrics: Jersey (T-shirts), rib knit (cuffs and collars).

Question 9: Describe how a fabric's construction can influence its care requirements and durability.

Answer: Woven fabrics tend to be more durable and less stretchy but may fray and require careful handling. Knitted fabrics are stretchier and more comfortable but may snag or ladder more easily, requiring gentle washing.