Question 1: Name two natural fabrics commonly used in clothing and describe one characteristic of each.

Answer: Cotton: soft, breathable, easy to dye. Wool: warm, elastic, can shrink when washed.

Question 2: Identify a synthetic fabric that is often used for sportswear and explain why it is suitable for this purpose.

Answer: Polyester; it is durable, quick-drying, and retains shape well, making it ideal for active wear.

Question 3: Describe the main difference between woven and knitted fabrics in terms of their structure.

Answer: Woven fabrics are made by interlacing two sets of yarns at right angles, creating a stable structure. Knitted fabrics are made by looping yarns together, resulting in a stretchy and flexible fabric.

Question 4: Draw a simple sketch of a fabric that is stretchy and explain which type of fabric it is and why it stretches.

Answer: A sketch showing interlocking loops of yarn (like a knitted fabric). Explanation: Knitted fabrics are stretchy because the loops can expand and contract.

Question 5: List three properties that make silk a luxurious fabric and suitable for special garments.

Answer: Smooth texture, shiny appearance, strong and lightweight.

Question 6: Imagine you are designing a costume that needs to be lightweight and breathable. Which type of fabric would you choose and why?

Answer: Cotton or linen, because they are natural fabrics that are breathable and lightweight.

Question 7: Describe a fabric that is waterproof and suitable for outdoor clothing. Include its typical material or treatment.

Answer: Gore-Tex; a fabric that is waterproof and breathable, often made with a membrane or coated with a water-resistant treatment.

Question 8: Sketch a pattern or texture that could be used on a fabric to add visual interest. Label what kind of fabric or effect it represents.

Answer: A pattern such as floral or geometric shapes, or a textured effect like a paisley or damask, which can be printed or woven into fabrics to enhance appearance.

Question 9: Explain why linen is a popular fabric for summer clothing, considering its properties.

Answer: Linen is lightweight, breathable, and absorbs moisture well, making it comfortable in hot weather.

Question 10: Compare the durability of nylon and cotton. Which one is generally more durable and why?

Answer: Nylon is generally more durable because it is a synthetic fiber that resists wear and tearing better than cotton, which is a natural fiber that can weaken over time.