Question 1: Describe three important factors to consider when designing a fashion garment intended for hot weather. Explain why each factor is important.

Answer: Factors include fabric choice (lightweight and breathable fabrics like cotton or linen), garment design (loose-fitting to allow air circulation), and colour selection (light colours that reflect heat). These factors help keep the wearer cool and comfortable.

Question 2: Explain the difference between a seasonal fashion collection and a capsule wardrobe. How does each influence design choices?

Answer: A seasonal collection includes a range of garments designed for a specific season, allowing for diverse designs and trends. A capsule wardrobe is a small, versatile collection of essential pieces that can be mixed and matched, leading to simpler, timeless designs focused on functionality.

Question 3: Sketch a basic silhouette of a dress suitable for a formal occasion. Label three features that make it suitable for such events.

Answer: A sketch of a fitted, knee-length dress with a defined waistline, a modest neckline, and long sleeves. Labels should include 'fitted waist,' 'knee-length hem,' and 'elegant neckline.' The overall shape is sleek and refined.

Question 4: List and explain four different fabric types suitable for making evening wear. Include their properties and why they are appropriate.

Answer: Silk: smooth, shiny, luxurious, drapes well. Suitable for elegant evening dresses. Velvet: soft, rich texture, adds depth and sophistication. Chiffon: lightweight, sheer, flows gracefully, ideal for overlays or skirts. Satin: glossy surface, smooth, luxurious feel, suitable for formal gowns.

Question 5: Design a concept for a sustainable fashion collection. Describe three materials or techniques you would incorporate and explain their benefits.

Answer: Use organic cotton or hemp for eco-friendly fabrics, which reduce chemical use and are biodegradable. Incorporate recycled polyester made from plastic bottles to reduce waste. Use natural dyes to avoid synthetic chemicals. These choices promote sustainability and reduce environmental impact.

Question 6: Identify and explain two key elements of colour theory that designers use to create visually appealing fashion garments.

Answer: Complementary colours (opposite on the colour wheel) create vibrant contrasts and emphasis. Monochromatic schemes (different shades of the same colour) provide harmony and sophistication.

Question 7: Sketch a simple design for a unisex hoodie. Include features that make it suitable for all genders.

Answer: A loose, straight-cut hoodie with a front pocket, adjustable drawstrings, and a hood. The design should lack gender-specific tailoring, with neutral colours and simple lines to appeal universally.

Question 8: What are the advantages of using digital design tools in fashion design? List and explain at least two benefits.

Answer: Digital tools allow for quick modifications and experimentation with colours, fabrics, and designs without waste. They also enable precise visualization of garments, improving communication with manufacturers and clients.

Question 9: Describe the process of developing a fashion collection from initial concept to final presentation.

Answer: Start with research and moodboarding to establish a theme. Create rough sketches and select fabrics. Develop detailed designs and prototypes. Make adjustments based on fitting and feedback. Produce final garments and prepare a presentation moodboard or display to showcase the collection.

Question 10: Sketch a pattern for a simple, sleeveless top suitable for summer wear. Label the key pattern pieces involved.

Answer: A flat sketch showing front and back pattern pieces: a front bodice, back bodice, and two side panels. Labels should include 'front panel,' 'back panel,' 'armhole,' and 'neckline.' The pattern should be designed for ease and comfort.