Question 1: Describe two properties of a fabric that make it suitable for making sportswear. Explain why these properties are important.

Answer: A suitable fabric for sportswear might have properties such as being breathable and stretchable. Breathability allows sweat to escape, keeping the wearer dry and comfortable. Stretchability provides freedom of movement, which is essential during physical activity.

Question 2: Name a fabric that is known for its durability and explain a typical use for this fabric.

Answer: Denim is known for its durability and is commonly used for making jeans because it can withstand frequent wear and washing.

Question 3: Explain why a fabric with high absorbency would be useful for towels.

Answer: A high absorbency fabric can soak up a lot of water quickly, making it effective for drying skin after a bath or shower.

Question 4: Identify a fabric that is lightweight and suitable for summer clothing. Describe its property and why it is comfortable in hot weather.

Answer: Cotton is lightweight and breathable, allowing air to circulate around the body, which helps keep the wearer cool and comfortable during hot weather.

Question 5: Draw a simple sketch of a fabric that would be suitable for making a waterproof jacket. Label the key feature that makes it waterproof.

Answer: A correct sketch would show a fabric with a smooth, tightly woven surface or a coating layer that prevents water penetration. Label should point to the 'waterproof coating' or 'tightly woven surface'.

Question 6: Compare the properties of wool and polyester, and suggest one use for each fabric based on these properties.

Answer: Wool is natural, warm, and insulating, making it suitable for winter clothing like jumpers. Polyester is synthetic, strong, and resistant to shrinking, ideal for sportswear or outdoor clothing.

Question 7: A fabric is described as being flame-resistant. What property does it have, and why is this property important?

Answer: The fabric has flame-resistant properties, meaning it does not easily catch fire or burn quickly. This is important for safety in environments where fire risk is high, such as in curtains or uniforms for firefighters.

Question 8: Describe how the property of elasticity affects the use of fabrics in fashion design.

Answer: Elasticity allows fabrics to stretch and return to their original shape, making them suitable for fitted clothing like leggings or sportswear, providing comfort and flexibility.

Question 9: Name a fabric that is good at hiding stains and explain why this property is useful.

Answer: Nylon is good at hiding stains because of its smooth surface and colourfast properties, making it suitable for outdoor gear and accessories.

Question 10: Sketch a fabric that would be ideal for a formal evening dress. Focus on its texture and appearance. Describe your sketch and the key features.

Answer: A correct sketch would show a smooth, shiny fabric such as satin or silk with a flowing drape. Key features include a lustrous surface and a soft, fluid appearance. Label should mention 'silky texture' and 'drape'.