Question 1: Explain what sustainability means in the context of textile design. Why is it important?

Answer: Sustainability in textile design refers to creating products that are environmentally friendly, use resources responsibly, and have minimal negative impact on the planet. It is important because it helps conserve resources, reduces pollution, and promotes ethical production.

Question 2: List three materials commonly used in sustainable textiles and briefly explain why they are considered eco-friendly.

Answer: 1. Organic cotton: Grown without harmful pesticides and chemicals. 2. Bamboo fabric: Made from fast-growing bamboo, which requires less water and pesticides. 3. Recycled polyester: Made from recycled plastic bottles, reducing waste and resource use.

Question 3: Describe two ways a textile designer can make their products more environmentally friendly.

Answer: A designer can choose sustainable materials and use environmentally friendly dyes. They can also design products that are durable and easy to recycle or reuse.

Question 4: Sketch a simple design for a reusable shopping bag that uses sustainable materials. Label your drawing to show the key features.

Answer: A large rectangular bag with two handles made from organic cotton or recycled fabric. Label the material as 'recycled cotton' and include a note about the bag being reusable to reduce plastic waste.

Question 5: Explain what 'fast fashion' is and how it impacts sustainability in textiles.

Answer: 'Fast fashion' refers to inexpensive clothing produced rapidly in response to trends. It impacts sustainability negatively because it encourages overproduction, waste, and the use of non-eco-friendly materials.

Question 6: Identify and describe one challenge faced by designers when trying to create sustainable textiles.

Answer: One challenge is the higher cost of sustainable materials, which can make products more expensive and less accessible to consumers.

Question 7: Sketch a pattern or logo that could be used on a clothing label to indicate the item is made sustainably. Include a brief explanation of your design.

Answer: A simple leaf or recycling symbol, or a globe, combined with the word 'Eco' or 'Sustainable'. The design should be clear and easily recognizable to communicate eco-friendliness.

Question 8: Describe what you would do to ensure your textile project is environmentally sustainable from start to finish.

Answer: I would select eco-friendly materials, minimize waste during cutting and sewing, use sustainable dyes, and ensure the finished product can be reused or recycled. I would also consider the longevity of the item to promote reuse.