Question 1: Define the term 'tourist attraction' and explain why they are important for destinations.

Answer: A tourist attraction is a place or feature that draws visitors to a destination, such as historical sites, natural wonders, or entertainment venues. They are important because they generate income, create jobs, and promote cultural exchange.

Question 2: List three types of attractions that can be found in a city and give an example of each.

Answer: Historical attractions (e.g., castles), natural attractions (e.g., parks or rivers), entertainment attractions (e.g., theatres or amusement parks).

Question 3: Describe how a natural attraction, such as a mountain range or coastline, can influence tourism in a destination.

Answer: Natural attractions attract visitors for activities like hiking, sightseeing, or beach holidays, which boosts local businesses, creates employment, and enhances the destination’s reputation.

Question 4: Identify and explain two advantages of having a famous landmark as a tourist attraction.

Answer: Advantages include increased visitor numbers leading to higher income for local businesses, and improved global recognition which can boost future tourism and investment.

Question 5: Draw a simple sketch of a famous tourist attraction, such as a castle or monument, and label its key features.

Answer: A correct sketch would include a recognizable feature (e.g., a castle with towers and a gate or a monument like a statue), with labels pointing to main parts such as the entrance, towers, or viewing platform.

Question 6: Explain the difference between a cultural attraction and a natural attraction. Provide one example of each.

Answer: A cultural attraction relates to human-made features like museums or festivals, while a natural attraction involves the environment, such as mountains or waterfalls. Example of cultural: a museum; example of natural: a waterfall.

Question 7: Suggest two ways destinations can promote their attractions to increase tourism.

Answer: By marketing through social media and travel advertisements, and by organizing events or festivals at their attractions.

Question 8: Identify a popular tourist destination you know and describe one attraction that draws visitors there.

Answer: Example: London; the Tower of London is a major attraction that draws visitors interested in history and heritage.

Question 9: Discuss the potential negative impacts of over-reliance on a single attraction for tourism.

Answer: Over-reliance can lead to environmental degradation, increased congestion, and economic vulnerability if the attraction loses popularity or is affected by events like weather or damage.

Question 10: Sketch a plan for a new tourist attraction that could be added to a seaside town. Include at least three features in your design.

Answer: A good sketch would show features such as a pier, an observation tower, and recreational areas like cafes or parks, with labels describing each feature.