Question 1: What is the main purpose of a tourism board or tourism authority in a country?

Answer: To promote and develop tourism within the country, attract visitors, and support local tourism businesses.

Question 2: Name one organization that provides travel insurance for holidaymakers and explain why it is important.

Answer: An example is the Association of British Insurers (ABI). It is important because it offers protection against unexpected events like trip cancellations or medical emergencies.

Question 3: Describe the role of the World Tourism Organization (UNWTO).

Answer: The UNWTO promotes sustainable and responsible tourism globally, provides support to countries to develop tourism, and encourages economic growth through tourism.

Question 4: Identify two types of organizations that work to ensure safety and quality in the travel industry.

Answer: Tourism safety organizations, such as the Travel Safety Foundation, and accreditation bodies like the International Air Transport Association (IATA).

Question 5: Sketch a simple logo or symbol that could represent a travel organization, such as a globe, airplane, or suitcase. Label your sketch clearly.

Answer: A correct sketch would include a recognizable symbol like a globe, airplane, or suitcase, and be neatly drawn in the space provided. The label should clearly indicate it is a travel organization logo.

Question 6: Explain why government organizations are involved in the tourism industry.

Answer: Government organizations support tourism to boost the economy, create jobs, preserve cultural heritage, and ensure safety for tourists.

Question 7: What does a trade association in the tourism industry do? Give an example.

Answer: A trade association represents the interests of tourism businesses, provides training, and promotes best practices. An example is the UKinbound association.

Question 8: Identify one organization responsible for regulating airlines and describe its role.

Answer: The Civil Aviation Authority (CAA) in the UK, which regulates airline safety, licensing, and air traffic control.

Question 9: Describe how organizations like TripAdvisor influence travel decisions.

Answer: They provide reviews and ratings from other travelers, helping people decide where to stay, eat, or visit based on experiences shared online.

Question 10: Explain what is meant by 'sustainable tourism' and name an organization that promotes it.

Answer: 'Sustainable tourism' means tourism that minimizes negative impacts on the environment, culture, and local communities. An example organization is the Global Sustainable Tourism Council (GSTC).