Question 1: Define the primary sector in the context of the Travel and Tourism industry and give two examples of activities or businesses that belong to this sector.

Answer: The primary sector involves the extraction of natural resources from the environment, such as farming, fishing, or mineral extraction. Examples include a farm producing food for tourists and a fishing boat providing seafood for restaurants.

Question 2: Explain how the secondary sector contributes to the Travel and Tourism industry. Provide two examples of businesses or activities involved in this sector.

Answer: The secondary sector involves manufacturing and processing goods that support tourism. Examples include a hotel furniture manufacturer and a company producing souvenirs or clothing for tourists.

Question 3: Describe the role of the tertiary sector in the Travel and Tourism industry. Include three different types of services or businesses that are part of this sector.

Answer: The tertiary sector provides services to tourists and other businesses. Examples include hotels and accommodation providers, travel agencies arranging trips, and restaurants offering dining experiences.

Question 4: Identify and explain one way the quaternary sector supports the Travel and Tourism industry.

Answer: The quaternary sector involves knowledge-based services, such as research, planning, and information management. For example, a tourism consultancy providing destination marketing strategies supports industry growth.

Question 5: Draw a simple diagram showing the relationship between the four main sectors of the industry. Label each sector clearly.

Answer: A diagram with four interconnected circles or boxes labeled: Primary, Secondary, Tertiary, Quaternary. The diagram should show how each sector contributes to the overall Travel and Tourism industry and how they are interconnected.

Question 6: List two differences between the primary and tertiary sectors in the industry.

Answer: The primary sector involves extracting natural resources, while the tertiary sector provides services to tourists. The primary sector is resource-based, whereas the tertiary sector is service-based.

Question 7: Provide an example of a business or activity from each of the four industry sectors that directly interacts with tourists.

Answer: Primary: a farm offering farm tours; Secondary: a souvenir manufacturing company; Tertiary: a hotel; Quaternary: a tourism marketing consultancy.

Question 8: Explain how the growth of the quaternary sector might impact the other sectors of the Travel and Tourism industry.

Answer: Growth in the quaternary sector can improve data analysis, marketing, and innovation, leading to better resource management (primary), improved manufacturing (secondary), and enhanced service delivery (tertiary).

Question 9: Sketch a flowchart illustrating how a tourist's journey might involve all four industry sectors, from initial planning to post-travel activities. Use labels to describe each stage.

Answer: A flowchart starting with 'Research and Planning' (quaternary), moving to 'Travel arrangements' (tertiary), 'Accommodation and activities' (tertiary), 'Local resources/exploration' (primary), and 'Feedback and reviews' (quaternary). The sketch should clearly show progression and connection between stages.