Question 1: Define the term 'tourism sector' and briefly explain its three main components.

Answer: A tourism sector refers to the different parts of the industry that provide various services to tourists. The three main components are the Accommodation sector, the Transport sector, and the Attractions and Entertainment sector.

Question 2: Identify which sector of the industry is responsible for providing transport services to tourists and give two examples.

Answer: The Transport sector is responsible for providing transport services. Examples include airlines and coach companies.

Question 3: Describe the role of the Accommodation sector within the travel and tourism industry.

Answer: The Accommodation sector provides places for tourists to stay, such as hotels, hostels, and holiday parks, offering comfort and facilities during their visit.

Question 4: Explain how attractions contribute to the tourism industry. Provide two examples of attractions.

Answer: Attractions attract tourists to a destination, encouraging visits and spending. Examples include historical landmarks and theme parks.

Question 5: List three different types of businesses that operate within the Accommodation sector.

Answer: Hotels, hostels, holiday parks, bed and breakfast establishments, and serviced apartments.

Question 6: Sketch a simple diagram showing the relationship between the three main sectors of the industry: Accommodation, Transport, and Attractions. Label each sector clearly.

Answer: A diagram with three circles or boxes labeled 'Accommodation', 'Transport', and 'Attractions', with arrows indicating their interaction or connection.

Question 7: Discuss how the Transport sector can influence the success of the other two sectors.

Answer: Efficient and accessible transport makes it easier for tourists to reach attractions and accommodations, increasing visitor numbers. Poor transport can deter tourists and reduce revenue for other sectors.

Question 8: Identify one challenge faced by each of the three main industry sectors and suggest a possible solution.

Answer: Accommodation: Overcrowding during peak seasons—Solution: Implement booking systems and diversify offerings. Transport: Congestion at popular destinations—Solution: Improve public transport and traffic management. Attractions: Maintaining interest over time—Solution: Regularly update exhibits or introduce new experiences.

Question 9: Design a poster outline that promotes a local tourist attraction. Include key information that would attract visitors.

Answer: A poster with an eye-catching headline, a brief description of the attraction, opening hours, special features or events, contact information, and attractive slogans or images (descriptive only, no actual images).

Question 10: Reflect on why it is important for the different sectors within the industry to work together effectively. Provide two reasons.

Answer: Effective collaboration ensures a seamless experience for tourists, increasing satisfaction and encouraging repeat visits. It also helps in promoting destinations more effectively and managing resources efficiently.