Question 1: Define 'sustainable tourism' and explain why it is important for the travel industry today.

Answer: Sustainable tourism involves responsible travel that minimizes environmental impact, supports local communities, and preserves cultural heritage. It is important because it helps protect natural resources and ensures tourism benefits are long-term.

Question 2: Identify three eco-friendly practices that a travel company might implement to promote sustainability.

Answer: Using renewable energy sources, reducing waste through recycling programs, and supporting local businesses and communities.

Question 3: Describe how promoting eco-tourism can benefit local communities and the environment.

Answer: Eco-tourism generates income for local communities, encourages conservation of natural areas, and raises awareness about environmental issues among tourists.

Question 4: Explain what a carbon footprint is in the context of travel and give two ways travelers can reduce theirs.

Answer: A carbon footprint measures the amount of greenhouse gases produced by travel activities. Travelers can reduce theirs by choosing direct flights, using public transport, or offsetting emissions through environmental programs.

Question 5: Discuss the role of Government policies in promoting sustainable tourism.

Answer: Governments can create regulations that limit environmental impact, provide incentives for eco-friendly practices, and promote awareness campaigns to encourage sustainable travel behaviors.

Question 6: Draw a simple diagram illustrating a sustainable tourism model that includes three key elements: environmental, social, and economic sustainability. Label each element clearly.

Answer: A diagram with three interconnected circles or sections labeled 'Environmental Sustainability' (e.g., conserving natural resources), 'Social Sustainability' (e.g., supporting local communities), and 'Economic Sustainability' (e.g., fair employment). The diagram should show how these elements overlap and support each other.

Question 7: List two challenges faced by the tourism industry when trying to implement sustainable practices.

Answer: High costs of eco-friendly infrastructure and resistance from businesses prioritizing profits over sustainability.

Question 8: Sketch a promotional poster for an eco-friendly travel destination. Include at least three visual elements or symbols that represent sustainability.

Answer: A large blank space where students can draw a natural landscape (like mountains or forests), a recycling symbol, and a symbol for renewable energy (like a wind turbine or solar panel). The poster should promote eco-conscious travel.

Question 9: Explain how technology can support sustainable tourism in the future.

Answer: Technology can improve resource management through smart systems, provide tourists with information on eco-friendly options, and enable virtual tourism to reduce physical travel impacts.

Question 10: Evaluate whether sustainable tourism is a viable future trend for the entire industry. Provide two reasons to support your answer.

Answer: Yes, because increasing environmental awareness encourages consumers and companies to adopt sustainable practices. However, it may be challenging due to higher costs and resistance to change among some industry stakeholders.