Question 1: Define the term 'sustainable tourism' and explain why it is important for the future of travel.

Answer: Sustainable tourism refers to travel practices that minimize negative environmental, social, and economic impacts while supporting local communities and conserving resources. It is important because it helps preserve destinations for future generations and promotes ethical travel.

Question 2: Identify three ways in which a tourist destination can promote eco-friendly transportation options.

Answer: Examples include providing bike rental services, encouraging the use of public transport, and offering shuttle services using electric vehicles.

Question 3: Describe how hotels can implement sustainable practices to reduce their environmental impact.

Answer: Hotels can reduce energy consumption by installing solar panels, conserve water with low-flow fixtures, recycle waste, use eco-friendly cleaning products, and source locally produced food.

Question 4: Explain the concept of 'carbon footprint' in relation to travel and tourism.

Answer: A carbon footprint is the total amount of greenhouse gases, primarily carbon dioxide, emitted directly or indirectly by an individual, organization, or activity, such as travel. In tourism, it measures the environmental impact of travel activities.

Question 5: List two benefits of promoting eco-tourism for local communities.

Answer: Benefits include economic growth through increased visitors and employment, and the preservation of natural habitats and cultural sites.

Question 6: Sketch a simple diagram showing a sustainable tourism cycle, including at least three key components.

Answer: A correct sketch would depict a circular flow with components such as 'Tourists,' 'Local Environment,' and 'Community' connected, illustrating the ongoing relationship and impact among them.

Question 7: Suggest two ways travel companies can reduce their environmental impact when organizing tours.

Answer: Using eco-friendly transportation options and limiting the number of tourists to prevent over-tourism are effective strategies.

Question 8: Discuss why it is important for tourists to be environmentally responsible during their trips.

Answer: Tourists' actions can directly affect the environment and local communities. Being responsible helps preserve natural and cultural sites, reduces pollution, and ensures that future travelers can enjoy the destinations.

Question 9: Describe what a 'green certification' for a hotel might include and why it is valuable.

Answer: A green certification indicates that a hotel meets specific environmental standards, such as energy efficiency, waste reduction, and sustainable sourcing. It reassures eco-conscious travelers and encourages sustainable practices.

Question 10: Imagine you are designing a promotional poster for sustainable tourism. Sketch the main visual elements and a slogan that encourage eco-friendly travel.

Answer: A successful sketch would include images such as a globe with green leaves, a bicycle, or a solar-powered building, alongside a catchy slogan like 'Travel Green, Keep the Planet Clean.'