Question 1: Name two popular tourist destinations in France and briefly describe what makes each location attractive to visitors.

Answer: Eiffel Tower in Paris offers iconic architecture and panoramic city views; the French Riviera is renowned for its beaches, luxury resorts, and Mediterranean climate.

Question 2: Identify three natural attractions in Australia that draw international tourists. Explain why each is popular.

Answer: The Great Barrier Reef is famous for its marine biodiversity and snorkeling opportunities; Uluru (Ayers Rock) is a sacred site and a striking desert feature; the Daintree Rainforest offers unique wildlife and lush scenery.

Question 3: Describe a cultural or historical site in Japan that attracts tourists. Include its significance.

Answer: Kyoto’s Kiyomizu-dera Temple is a UNESCO World Heritage site known for its wooden stage and beautiful cherry blossoms, representing Japan’s cultural heritage.

Question 4: Sketch a simple map showing a famous tourist route in Italy that includes Rome, Florence, and Venice. Indicate the approximate direction of travel between these cities.

Answer: A correct sketch would show Italy’s outline with Rome in the south, Florence in the central north, and Venice further north. The route should connect Rome to Florence (north), then Florence to Venice (northeast).

Question 5: List three factors that might influence a tourist’s choice of destination worldwide.

Answer: Climate, cost of travel, and cultural attractions.

Question 6: Explain how climate can impact the popularity of a destination during different times of the year.

Answer: Warm, dry weather attracts tourists in summer, making beach destinations popular; colder or rainy seasons may reduce visitor numbers or shift interest to indoor attractions or winter sports.

Question 7: Choose a famous African destination and describe one activity tourists can enjoy there.

Answer: Safari in Kenya, where tourists can see wild animals like lions, elephants, and giraffes in their natural habitat.

Question 8: Draw a simple outline map of South America and mark the location of Machu Picchu. Include a brief note on its historical significance.

Answer: The sketch should show Peru on the western side of South America with Machu Picchu marked in the Andes mountains. Note: It is an ancient Incan city and a UNESCO World Heritage site.

Question 9: Discuss the impact of tourism on local cultures, providing one positive and one negative effect.

Answer: Positive: Tourism can promote cultural exchange and preserve traditions. Negative: It can lead to the commercialization or loss of authentic local customs.

Question 10: Identify one major challenge faced by destinations trying to manage increasing tourist numbers and suggest a possible solution.

Answer: Overcrowding can damage the environment and reduce visitor experience. Solution: Implementing sustainable tourism practices and visitor limits.