Question 1: Define the term 'composition' in the context of visual art.

Answer: Composition refers to the arrangement or placement of visual elements within an artwork to create balance, focus, and harmony.

Question 2: Describe what is meant by the term 'aesthetic appeal' in art.

Answer: Aesthetic appeal refers to the qualities of an artwork that are pleasing or attractive to the viewer, often related to harmony, balance, and visual interest.

Question 3: Explain the difference between 'warm' and 'cool' colours, providing examples of each.

Answer: 'Warm' colours, such as red, orange, and yellow, evoke feelings of warmth and energy, while 'cool' colours, like blue, green, and purple, tend to be calming and soothing.

Question 4: Identify and describe three different types of lines used in drawing or painting.

Answer: Types of lines include: (1) Straight lines, which convey stability and formality; (2) Curved lines, which suggest movement and fluidity; (3) Jagged or angular lines, which can indicate tension or chaos.

Question 5: Describe what the term 'perspective' means in art and why it is important.

Answer: Perspective in art refers to the technique of representing three-dimensional space on a two-dimensional surface, creating depth and realism. It is important for making artworks look believable and spatially accurate.

Question 6: Sketch a simple landscape scene including a horizon line, a tree, and a cloud. Label the horizon line and the main elements in your sketch.

Answer: A correct sketch would include a horizontal line representing the horizon, a tree positioned in the foreground or middle ground, and a cloud in the sky above. Labels should clearly identify each element.

Question 7: Design a pattern using repeating geometric shapes (such as circles, triangles, or squares). Fill the space evenly and show how the pattern repeats.

Answer: A well-designed pattern would consist of consistent shapes arranged in a grid or tessellated manner, demonstrating repetition and balance. The pattern should be clear and uniform.

Question 8: Explain the term 'texture' in visual art and give two examples of different textures you might find in artworks.

Answer: Texture in art refers to the surface quality or feel of an object, whether real or implied. Examples include rough, bark-like textures or smooth, glossy surfaces.

Question 9: Identify and describe the use of 'contrast' in art, including an example of how it might be achieved.

Answer: Contrast involves using differences in elements like colour, value, or texture to create visual interest. For example, placing dark shapes against a light background emphasizes contrast.

Question 10: What does the term 'focal point' mean in an artwork? How can an artist create a focal point?

Answer: A focal point is the area in an artwork that draws the viewer’s attention first. Artists can create a focal point using bright colours, contrast, placement, or a unique detail.