Question 1: Describe what a repeating pattern is and give an example of where you might see it in everyday life.

Answer: A repeating pattern is a design that repeats a specific sequence of shapes, colours, or lines at regular intervals. An example is wallpaper with a floral design that repeats across the wall.

Question 2: Identify and explain two different types of patterns (e.g., symmetrical, asymmetrical, grid, freeform).

Answer: Symmetrical patterns have mirrored elements on either side of a line of symmetry, creating balance. Asymmetrical patterns do not have mirror images but are balanced through the arrangement of different elements.

Question 3: Describe how the use of colour can enhance a pattern's visual interest.

Answer: Using contrasting colours or harmonious colour schemes can make a pattern more vibrant and engaging, drawing the viewer’s eye to specific areas or creating a sense of rhythm.

Question 4: Sketch a simple pattern using at least three different shapes or lines. Label the shapes or lines you include.

Answer: A correct sketch would show a repeating pattern with three distinct shapes or lines, such as circles, triangles, and wavy lines, arranged in a sequence that can be repeated seamlessly.

Question 5: Sketch a pattern inspired by nature, incorporating elements like leaves, waves, or clouds. Your pattern should be able to repeat seamlessly.

Answer: A successful sketch would include natural elements like leaves or waves arranged in a way that they can be repeated horizontally and vertically without obvious breaks, showing variety and rhythm.

Question 6: Explain the difference between a regular pattern and an irregular pattern.

Answer: A regular pattern repeats the same elements at regular intervals, creating a predictable design. An irregular pattern has elements arranged in a less predictable way, with variation in spacing, size, or shape.

Question 7: Describe how size and scale can be used to create visual interest in a pattern.

Answer: Varying the size of elements within a pattern can create focal points and rhythm, making the pattern more dynamic. Larger elements draw attention, while smaller ones fill space and add complexity.

Question 8: Sketch a pattern that uses only two colours and demonstrates contrast between the shapes or lines.

Answer: A correct sketch would show a pattern with two colours, such as black and white, with shapes or lines that clearly contrast in form and placement, creating visual interest through colour and form.

Question 9: Design and sketch a geometric pattern that could be used on fabric. Think about how shapes repeat and fit together.

Answer: A successful design would feature geometric shapes like squares, triangles, or hexagons, arranged in a pattern that can repeat seamlessly, demonstrating regularity and balance.

Question 10: Reflect on how patterns can create mood or emotion in an artwork. Give an example.

Answer: Patterns with sharp, angular shapes and bold colours can create a feeling of energy or excitement, while soft, flowing patterns with pastel colours can evoke calmness or serenity.