Question 1: Define 'tone' in the context of visual arts.

Answer: Tone refers to the lightness or darkness of a colour or shade in a work of art, used to create depth, contrast, and mood.

Question 2: Describe how artists use tone to create the illusion of three-dimensional form on a flat surface.

Answer: Artists use variations in tone, such as shading from light to dark, to suggest light source and volume, making flat surfaces appear three-dimensional.

Question 3: Identify three different techniques artists might use to create tone in their work.

Answer: Hatching, cross-hatching, blending, and stippling are techniques used to create different tones.

Question 4: Imagine a sunny day scene. Describe how the tones would vary from the shadowed areas to the areas directly lit by the sun.

Answer: Areas in direct sunlight would be lighter, with bright highlights, while shadowed areas would be darker, with more subdued tones.

Question 5: Sketch a simple still life of a fruit bowl, focusing on showing different tones to indicate light and shadow. Use a large blank space for your drawing.

Answer: A correct sketch would include a bowl with fruits, showing light areas where light hits directly, mid-tones on less exposed surfaces, and darker shadows underneath and behind objects.

Question 6: Draw a landscape scene that demonstrates the use of tone to create depth, such as distant mountains and foreground trees. Use a large blank space for your drawing.

Answer: A successful sketch would have lighter, less detailed distant mountains with softer tones, and darker, more detailed foreground trees with strong contrasts.

Question 7: Explain the difference between 'shade' and 'tint' in terms of tone. Provide an example of each.

Answer: 'Shade' is a colour darkened with black, like dark blue, while 'tint' is a colour lightened with white, like pastel pink.

Question 8: Think about a black and white photograph. How does tone help convey mood without colour? Give an example scenario.

Answer: Tone creates contrast and highlights, which can evoke mood—such as high contrast with dark shadows for a dramatic feel, or soft mid-tones for a calm atmosphere.

Question 9: Sketch a pattern using only different tones of a single colour. Show variations from very light to very dark in your design. Use a large blank space for your drawing.

Answer: A correct sketch would include a series of shapes or patterns shaded progressively from light to dark, demonstrating tone variation within one colour.

Question 10: Describe how tone can be used to create emphasis in an artwork. Provide an example of how an artist might do this.

Answer: An artist can use darker or lighter tones to highlight or focus attention on a specific part of the artwork, such as making a subject brightly lit against a darker background.