Question 1: Describe two key characteristics of Ballet that distinguish it from other dance styles.

Answer: Ballet is characterized by its formalized steps, precise movements, and an emphasis on posture and technique, such as pointed toes and high leg lifts.

Question 2: Explain how Hip-Hop dance reflects cultural origins and social context.

Answer: Hip-Hop dance originates from African American and Latino communities in New York City and often reflects themes of urban life, self-expression, and social issues through energetic and improvisational movements.

Question 3: Identify three typical movements or poses associated with Modern dance.

Answer: Floor work, use of gravity, and expressive, free-form movements are typical in Modern dance.

Question 4: Compare the use of space in Latin American salsa dancing and classical ballet.

Answer: In salsa, dancers often move dynamically around each other with sharp, quick movements utilizing horizontal space. In ballet, movements tend to be more vertical and controlled, emphasizing lines and elevation.

Question 5: Describe the importance of rhythm in Tap dance and how it differs from Ballet.

Answer: Rhythm in Tap dance is created through the sound of metal taps striking the floor, making percussive patterns central to the style. In Ballet, rhythm is conveyed through movement and musicality, but it is less percussive and more about flow and timing.

Question 6: Sketch a simple pose or movement that might be seen in Contemporary dance. Use the space provided.

Answer: A correct sketch would show a dancer with a relaxed torso, one leg extended or bent, arms in expressive positions, and a sense of flow or motion.

Question 7: Name a dance style that is heavily improvisational and explain why improvisation is important in that style.

Answer: Hip-Hop is heavily improvisational, allowing dancers to express their individuality and respond spontaneously to music and their environment.

Question 8: Identify one dance style that typically uses geometric formations and explain their purpose.

Answer: Ballet often uses geometric formations like lines and circles to create visual symmetry and highlight group coordination.

Question 9: Describe how the music influences movement in Flamenco dance.

Answer: In Flamenco, the music's passionate rhythms and melodies guide the dancer's footwork, arm movements, and emotional expression, creating a strong connection between sound and movement.

Question 10: Compare the emphasis on storytelling in Indian classical dance and Street dance.

Answer: Indian classical dance uses expressive gestures (mudras) and facial expressions to tell stories from mythology and tradition. Street dance often emphasizes personal expression and social messages rather than narrative storytelling.