Question 1: Describe the key movements and energy typical of Bollywood dance. How does it differ from classical ballet?

Answer: Bollywood dance features lively, expressive movements often involving arm gestures, hip movements, and energetic footwork. It incorporates a mix of traditional Indian dance styles with modern influences, emphasizing storytelling and vibrant expressions. Ballet, in contrast, is characterized by graceful, precise movements, turnout of the legs, and flowing arm positions, with an emphasis on technical control and uniformity.

Question 2: Identify two distinct features that make Hip-Hop dance unique compared to contemporary dance styles.

Answer: Hip-Hop dance is characterized by strong, rhythmic body movements, often involving quick isolations and improvisation. It also emphasizes street-style, improvisation, and personal expression, whereas contemporary dance tends to focus on fluid, expressive movements that explore space and emotion with a more technical approach.

Question 3: Imagine you are watching a traditional Irish stepdance performance. Describe the typical footwork and posture you would observe.

Answer: Irish stepdance features rapid, intricate footwork with the dancers keeping their upper bodies very still and upright. The feet perform quick, precise movements while the arms are held close to the sides, emphasizing the speed and complexity of the foot patterns.

Question 4: Describe the typical costume and music that might accompany a flamenco dance performance.

Answer: Flamenco dancers often wear long, ruffled dresses with bright colors and decorative patterns. They might also wear flowers in their hair and shawls. The music features guitar strumming, clapping, and singing with passionate, rhythmic vocals that complement the dance’s expressive movements.

Question 5: Sketch a simple representation of a jazz dance pose that shows energetic arm and leg positions. Label the key parts of your sketch.

Answer: A correct sketch would depict a dancer with one arm extended upward or outward, the other arm bent or placed on the hip, with legs in a wide stance or one leg slightly bent and the other straight, showing a dynamic and lively posture. Labels should identify the arms, legs, and head.

Question 6: Explain how the use of space is different in breakdancing compared to classical ballet.

Answer: In breakdancing, dancers use the floor extensively, performing spins, freezes, and floor-based moves that emphasize spatial creativity and improvisation. In ballet, dancers move across the stage with precise, choreographed steps, maintaining symmetry and a focus on line and form.

Question 7: Identify one characteristic movement or element that defines Latin American dance styles such as Samba or Salsa.

Answer: Latin American dance styles like Samba or Salsa are characterized by energetic hip movements, rhythmic footwork, and lively partner interactions that emphasize rhythm and social expression.

Question 8: Draw a basic outline of a dance stance that shows balance and readiness. Label the key body parts involved.

Answer: A correct outline would show feet shoulder-width apart, knees slightly bent, arms relaxed but positioned for movement, and the head upright. Labels should include feet, knees, hips, arms, and head.

Question 9: Choose one dance style discussed and describe a typical movement or step characteristic of it. Explain why it is important to the style.

Answer: For example, in Tap dance, the use of rhythmic foot taps creates percussive sounds that define the style. These sounds are essential as they emphasize rhythm and musicality, making the dancer’s footwork a key element of performance.

Question 10: Compare the emotional expression found in contemporary dance versus traditional folk dance.

Answer: Contemporary dance often explores a wide range of emotions and personal expression through abstract movements, allowing dancers to convey feelings and stories. Traditional folk dance tends to express cultural stories, community pride, and social themes with more structured, symbolic movements.