Question 1: Define the term 'production' in the context of the media industry.

Answer: Production refers to the process of creating media content, including planning, filming, editing, and finalising a media product.

Question 2: List three key roles involved in the production of a television programme and briefly describe their responsibilities.

Answer: Director - oversees the creative aspects; Producer - manages the production process and logistics; Camera Operator - handles filming and camera work.

Question 3: Explain the difference between 'pre-production' and 'post-production' stages in media production.

Answer: Pre-production involves planning, scripting, casting, and preparing equipment; post-production involves editing, adding effects, sound, and finalising the media product.

Question 4: Describe what is meant by 'budgeting' in media production and why it is important.

Answer: Budgeting involves planning the financial costs of production, ensuring resources are allocated efficiently; it is important to avoid overspending and to ensure the project is financially viable.

Question 5: Identify two common challenges faced during media production and suggest possible solutions for each.

Answer: Challenge: Technical problems with equipment; Solution: Conduct thorough equipment checks beforehand. Challenge: Scheduling conflicts; Solution: Create a detailed production timetable and communicate clearly.

Question 6: Draw a flowchart illustrating the typical stages of media production from initial idea to final product.

Answer: A correct flowchart would include stages such as Concept Development, Pre-production, Production, Post-production, Distribution, with arrows indicating progression.

Question 7: Sketch a simple set design for a news studio. Label key elements such as the news desk, backdrop, and camera positions.

Answer: A correct sketch would depict a news desk at the centre, a backdrop behind it, and positions of cameras placed at angles to cover the studio effectively.

Question 8: Explain how technological advancements have impacted media production in recent years.

Answer: Advancements like digital cameras, editing software, and online distribution have made production faster, more accessible, and cost-effective, allowing independent creators to produce professional-quality content.

Question 9: Identify and describe two different types of media production companies involved in creating films or TV programmes.

Answer: Major studios (e.g., Warner Bros.) produce and finance films; independent production companies create smaller, often more niche content with limited budgets.

Question 10: Describe the importance of location scouting in media production and what factors are considered during this process.

Answer: Location scouting helps find suitable settings that match the story; factors include accessibility, cost, lighting, noise levels, and safety.