Question 1: Define the term 'regulation' in the context of the media industry. Provide an example of a regulatory body in the UK.

Answer: Regulation refers to rules and laws that control what media companies can produce and broadcast. An example of a regulatory body in the UK is Ofcom, which oversees television and radio broadcasting.

Question 2: Explain the purpose of the UK Broadcasting Code and list two areas it covers.

Answer: The UK Broadcasting Code sets standards for television and radio programmes to ensure they are appropriate and responsible. It covers areas such as harm and offence, and fairness and privacy.

Question 3: Describe how the British Board of Film Classification (BBFC) influences film content in the UK.

Answer: The BBFC classifies films into age-appropriate categories and can require cuts or edits to ensure content meets legal and moral standards before release.

Question 4: Identify two types of content that are restricted or censored under UK regulation and explain why.

Answer: Violence and sexual content are often restricted or censored to protect viewers, especially children, and to prevent the promotion of harmful behaviour.

Question 5: Discuss the significance of the 'watershed' in UK broadcasting regulation. When does it typically occur?

Answer: The watershed is a time after which more adult content can be broadcast, typically after 9 pm, to protect children from inappropriate material.

Question 6: Sketch a simple diagram showing the relationship between a media company, a regulatory body, and the audience. Label each component clearly.

Answer: A correct sketch would depict three boxes labeled 'Media Company', 'Regulatory Body', and 'Audience' with arrows showing how the regulatory body oversees the media company, and the audience receives content regulated by this body.

Question 7: Explain how UK regulation might influence the content of an online video game.

Answer: UK regulation may require age restrictions, content warnings, and censorship of violent or sexual material to ensure it is suitable for certain age groups and complies with legal standards.

Question 8: Identify and explain one challenge regulators face in controlling online media content.

Answer: A challenge is the global nature of the internet, which makes it difficult for UK regulators to monitor and control content that is hosted outside the country.

Question 9: Draw a flowchart illustrating the process by which a new TV programme is approved for broadcast in the UK. Include key steps such as content review and approval.

Answer: A correct flowchart would show stages such as: production → submission to regulatory body → content review for compliance → possible edits or approval → broadcast.