Question 1: Describe how a news report might portray a protest event differently depending on whether it is from a local or national news source.

Answer: A local news report might focus on the specific issues affecting the local community, possibly portraying protesters as passionate citizens. A national news report could emphasize the scale of the protest, use more dramatic language, or focus on whether the protest is peaceful or violent, shaping viewers' perceptions accordingly.

Question 2: Explain how the choice of language in a media article can influence viewers' understanding of a sporting event.

Answer: Using positive words like 'heroic' or 'outstanding' can create admiration for the athlete, while negative words like 'controversial' or 'disgraceful' may lead viewers to see the event negatively. Language choices shape the audience's perception of what happened.

Question 3: Imagine you are creating a news report about a charity event. List three verbal descriptions you might include to portray the event positively.

Answer: Highlights of the event's success, quotes from happy participants, descriptions of the community coming together, images of smiling faces, and mention of funds raised exceeding targets.

Question 4: Describe how media might depict a natural disaster differently depending on the tone used (e.g., urgent vs. calm).

Answer: An urgent tone might use words like 'disaster,' 'devastation,' and include phrases that emphasize danger, prompting feelings of fear or concern. A calm tone might focus on rescue efforts, community resilience, and emphasize hope, which can reassure viewers.

Question 5: Sketch a visual representation of how a newspaper headline might visually emphasize the severity of an event like a flood. Include labels for key features.

Answer: A large, bold headline using words like 'Catastrophe' or 'Disaster' in red; images or illustrations showing floodwaters engulfing homes; use of dark or intense colors; perhaps a dramatic font style to convey urgency.

Question 6: Draw a scene depicting a sports event where the winning team is celebrated. Focus on how the representation shows happiness and victory.

Answer: A large central figure with raised arms, smiling face, surrounded by teammates also celebrating; a backdrop of a stadium with cheering crowds; medals or trophies can be included; bright colors to convey joy.

Question 7: Explain how the media can use camera angles and shot choices to influence viewers’ perception of a political rally.

Answer: Wide shots may show the size of the crowd, creating a sense of support. Close-ups on speakers can emphasize emotion or authority. Low angles can make speakers look powerful, while high angles might diminish them. Shot choice guides viewers' perceptions of the event's importance and tone.

Question 8: Imagine you are editing a video report on a community event. Describe how you would visually represent a positive community gathering.

Answer: Use wide shots showing groups of people interacting happily, close-ups of smiling faces, scenes of people working together, and bright lighting to emphasize warmth and friendliness.

Question 9: Describe how media might depict a conflict differently depending on whether it is shown from a protagonist or antagonist perspective.

Answer: From the protagonist’s perspective, the media might highlight their reasons for conflict, portraying them as justified or heroic. From the antagonist’s perspective, their actions might be shown as aggressive or unjustified. The framing, language, and focus of shots influence viewers' sympathies.

Question 10: Sketch a layout for a front page headline story about a recent event, indicating where the headline, subheading, and main image would be placed. Label each part.

Answer: A large, bold headline at the top of the page, a subheading just below it providing additional context, and a prominent central area for the main image or illustration. Labels should include 'Headline,' 'Subheading,' and 'Main Image.'