Question 1: Describe two ways in which technology has changed the way sports are played today compared to 50 years ago.

Answer: Technology has introduced advanced equipment such as electronic scoring systems and video analysis tools, making it easier to monitor performance and improve strategies. It has also changed training methods through the use of wearable fitness devices and virtual coaching.

Question 2: Explain how sports technology can enhance safety during physical activities.

Answer: Sports technology can improve safety through the use of protective gear made with advanced materials, real-time injury monitoring devices, and equipment that reduces impact or injury risk.

Question 3: Identify and describe two types of wearable technology used by athletes to improve their performance.

Answer: Examples include heart rate monitors that track cardiovascular effort, and GPS devices that monitor movement patterns and distance covered during training or competition.

Question 4: Discuss how advancements in technology might influence the participation of young people in sports.

Answer: Technology can make sports more appealing through virtual and augmented reality experiences, encouraging more young people to participate. It also provides access to online coaching and tutorials, making training more accessible and motivating.

Question 5: Sketch a simple diagram of a wearable device that could be used by a runner to track their performance. Label the main parts.

Answer: A correct sketch would show a small device worn on the wrist or chest, with labels indicating components such as sensors, a display screen, and a strap or band.

Question 6: Explain the role of video analysis technology in coaching and improving sports performance.

Answer: Video analysis allows coaches and players to review performance, identify mistakes, and develop strategies to improve technique. It provides visual feedback for better understanding and progress.

Question 7: Describe how social media technology can influence the popularity of sports among young people.

Answer: Social media platforms allow athletes and teams to share highlights and achievements, inspiring young people to participate. It also creates a sense of community and engagement around sports.

Question 8: Discuss some potential disadvantages of relying heavily on technology in sports and physical education.

Answer: Over-reliance on technology can reduce the development of fundamental skills, lead to increased costs, and create a dependency that might diminish enjoyment. It may also lead to issues with data privacy and over-emphasis on performance metrics.

Question 9: Identify two ways that technology can help make sports more inclusive for people with disabilities.

Answer: Adaptive sports equipment designed with advanced materials can assist individuals with disabilities. Additionally, assistive technologies such as communication devices or modified sporting gear can enable participation.

Question 10: Sketch a concept for a new piece of sports technology aimed at improving safety or performance. Include a brief description of how it works.

Answer: A correct sketch would show a wearable device such as a lightweight vest with sensors that monitor vital signs and impact forces. The description should mention how it alerts athletes or coaches to potential injuries or fatigue.