Question 1: Describe the significance of the cross in Christian belief and practice. Why is it considered a central symbol of Christianity?

Answer: The cross symbolizes the crucifixion of Jesus Christ and his sacrifice for humanity's sins. It represents salvation, redemption, and the love of God, making it a central symbol in Christian worship and identity.

Question 2: Explain the meaning of the Holy Communion (Eucharist) in Christian worship. What does this ritual represent?

Answer: The Holy Communion commemorates the Last Supper of Jesus with his disciples. It represents Jesus’s sacrifice, the sharing of his body and blood, and the unity of Christians as the body of Christ.

Question 3: Identify and briefly describe two major Christian denominations and one key difference between them.

Answer: Two major Christian denominations are Catholicism and Protestantism. Catholicism emphasizes the authority of the Pope and the tradition of the Church, while Protestantism emphasizes scripture alone (sola scriptura) as the authority. A key difference is the role of the Pope, who is seen as the leader of the Catholic Church but not recognized in most Protestant denominations.

Question 4: Describe the process and significance of baptism in Christianity.

Answer: Baptism is a Christian sacrament involving the immersion or pouring of water on the individual. It signifies purification from sin, entry into the Christian community, and the beginning of a new life in Christ.

Question 5: Sketch a simple diagram of a church building, including at least three features you might find inside or outside (e.g., altar, pews, steeple).

Answer: A correct sketch would show a basic church building with a steeple or tower outside, and inside, features like an altar at the front, rows of pews for the congregation, and perhaps a cross or stained glass windows.

Question 6: Reflect on the importance of the Bible in Christianity. How do Christians use the Bible in their faith?

Answer: Christians see the Bible as the inspired word of God. They use it for worship, prayer, moral guidance, and to learn about the life and teachings of Jesus Christ.

Question 7: Explain what is meant by the term 'Trinity' in Christian belief. Name the three persons involved.

Answer: The Trinity refers to the Christian belief that God exists as three persons in one essence: God the Father, God the Son (Jesus Christ), and God the Holy Spirit.

Question 8: Describe a Christian festival or celebration, including its significance and how it is typically observed.

Answer: Easter is a major Christian festival celebrating Jesus’ resurrection from the dead. It is observed with church services, prayers, and sometimes special meals or activities, symbolizing hope and new life.

Question 9: Draw a simple outline of a Christian baptism ceremony. Label the key elements involved, such as water, person being baptized, and the minister.

Answer: A correct outline would show a person standing in a baptismal font or pool, a minister pouring or immersing water over them, and possibly a cross or religious symbol nearby. Labels should identify these elements clearly.

Question 10: Summarize the role of prayer in Christian life. Why do Christians pray, and when might they pray?

Answer: Christians pray to communicate with God, seek guidance, give thanks, and find comfort. They pray during worship services, personal quiet times, or in times of need or celebration.