Question 1: Explain what the belief in reincarnation means in Hinduism and how it relates to the idea of life after death.

Answer: Reincarnation in Hinduism is the belief that after death, the soul is reborn into a new body. This cycle of birth, death, and rebirth is called samsara. It relates to life after death because the soul continues to exist and experience new lives until it achieves moksha (liberation).

Question 2: Describe how Christians understand the concept of eternal life. Include in your answer what they believe happens after death.

Answer: Christians believe that eternal life is granted by God to those who follow Jesus Christ. After death, believers go to Heaven to be in God's presence forever, while those who do not follow God may face eternal separation from Him, known as Hell.

Question 3: Compare the views of two different religions on what happens after death. Use examples from at least two religions.

Answer: In Christianity, believers hope for eternal life in Heaven, whereas in Islam, believers also aim for entry into Paradise (Jannah). Both religions believe in an afterlife where the soul is rewarded or punished based on their actions and faith during life.

Question 4: Discuss why the idea of life after death is important to believers in any one religion of your choice.

Answer: In Christianity, the belief in life after death provides hope and assurance of an eternal life with God. It encourages moral living because believers believe their actions influence their eternal destiny.

Question 5: Explain what is meant by the phrase 'the soul' in religious teachings about life and death.

Answer: The soul is considered the spiritual part of a person that is immortal and continues to exist after physical death. It is often seen as the essence of a person's identity and moral character.

Question 6: Draw a simple diagram showing the cycle of reincarnation in Hindu belief. Label the key stages.

Answer: A correct diagram would show a circular cycle with stages labeled: Birth, Life, Death, Rebirth (Reincarnation), and possibly Moksha (liberation) at the end of the cycle.

Question 7: Sketch an outline of a person reflecting on their life, with space for you to add symbols representing different beliefs about death and the afterlife.

Answer: A sketch of a person in a contemplative pose, with blank space around them for symbols such as a cross for Christianity, a crescent moon for Islam, a lotus for Hinduism, or a candle for remembrance.

Question 8: Evaluate the importance of funeral rites in religious traditions related to life and death. Use examples from at least two religions.

Answer: Funeral rites are important because they provide a proper way to honor the deceased and support the grieving process. For example, Hindu cremation rites aim to release the soul, while Christian funerals often focus on prayer and hope for resurrection.

Question 9: What is the significance of the concept of judgment in many religions concerning life and death?

Answer: Judgment is the belief that after death, a person's actions are evaluated by God or divine beings. This determines their eternal destiny, such as entry into Heaven or Hell, emphasizing moral responsibility during life.

Question 10: Identify and explain one way in which religious beliefs about life and death influence how believers live their daily lives.

Answer: Believers may follow moral codes and ethical guidelines because they believe their actions affect their afterlife. For example, Muslims strive to live righteously to attain paradise, guided by the teachings of the Quran.