Question 1: Explain why many religions emphasize the importance of loving one's neighbor. Provide at least two reasons based on religious teachings.

Answer: Many religions emphasize loving one's neighbor because it promotes harmony, compassion, and moral virtue. For example, Christianity teaches the commandment to love your neighbour as yourself, fostering community and kindness. Similarly, Buddhism encourages compassion towards others as a way to reduce suffering.

Question 2: Describe how the concept of marriage is viewed in two different religious traditions. Include key beliefs about its purpose.

Answer: In Christianity, marriage is viewed as a sacred union between a man and a woman, symbolizing the relationship between Christ and the Church, emphasizing love and commitment. In Hinduism, marriage is considered a sacred duty (dharma) that unites two individuals and their families, supporting social stability and spiritual growth.

Question 3: Discuss the role of forgiveness in maintaining healthy relationships according to religious teachings.

Answer: Religious teachings often highlight forgiveness as essential for healing and reconciliation. For example, Christianity teaches forgiving others as God forgives, promoting peace. Buddhism also encourages forgiving others to free oneself from anger and resentment, leading to inner peace.

Question 4: Identify and describe one religious story or teaching that emphasizes the importance of family relationships.

Answer: One example is the story of the Prodigal Son in Christianity, which teaches forgiveness and unconditional love within families. It emphasizes the importance of reconciliation and compassion between family members.

Question 5: Explain how religious beliefs might influence attitudes towards divorce or separation.

Answer: Many religions view marriage as sacred, so divorce is often discouraged or seen as a last resort. For example, in Catholicism, marriage is a lifelong commitment, and divorce is not permitted. In contrast, some other faiths recognize circumstances where separation is acceptable to protect individuals' well-being.

Question 6: Draw a symbolic representation of unity in a religious wedding ceremony. Label important elements in your sketch.

Answer: A correct sketch would include symbols such as two rings intertwined, a couple holding hands, a religious officiant, and possibly a sacred text or altar, all representing the theme of unity and commitment.

Question 7: Compare how two different religions view the role of friendship and community in personal relationships.

Answer: In Islam, friendship and community are highly valued, with teachings encouraging mutual support and kindness. The concept of Ummah emphasizes a sense of brotherhood. In Sikhism, community service (Seva) and equality are central, promoting strong bonds among community members and fostering respectful relationships.

Question 8: Discuss the importance of honesty and trust in religious teachings about relationships.

Answer: Religious teachings often stress honesty and trust as foundations for strong relationships. For example, Islam encourages truthful speech as a moral duty, and Christianity teaches that honesty reflects living according to God's commandments, fostering trust and integrity.

Question 9: Sketch a scene that illustrates a family prayer gathering, including at least three family members and a religious symbol. Label your drawing.

Answer: A suitable sketch would show a family sitting together, perhaps praying with folded hands, with a religious symbol such as a cross or prayer beads visible, and a calm, respectful atmosphere.

Question 10: Reflect on how religious teachings about relationships can influence modern society's views on issues like gender roles and equality.

Answer: Religious teachings can both reinforce traditional gender roles and promote equality, depending on interpretation. Some religions emphasize the complementarity of genders, while others advocate for equal roles and rights within relationships, influencing societal attitudes towards gender equality.