Question 1: Define the word 'good' in the context of religious teachings. Give one example of a good action according to a major religion.

Answer: Good refers to morally right actions that align with religious teachings. An example is helping those in need, such as feeding the hungry, as taught in many religions.

Question 2: Explain why some religions believe that evil exists in the world. Use examples from at least one religion to support your answer.

Answer: Many religions believe evil exists to test humans or to explain suffering. For example, in Christianity, evil is often seen as a result of free will and the influence of Satan.

Question 3: Describe how the concept of 'free will' relates to the ideas of good and evil in Christianity.

Answer: In Christianity, free will is the ability given by God to choose between good and evil, which means humans are responsible for their actions.

Question 4: Compare how the concepts of good and evil are viewed in two different religions of your choice.

Answer: In Christianity, good is following God's commandments, and evil is sin. In Buddhism, good actions promote compassion and enlightenment, while evil actions cause suffering and hinder spiritual progress.

Question 5: Identify and explain one religious story or teaching that illustrates the struggle between good and evil.

Answer: The story of Adam and Eve in the Bible illustrates the struggle between good (obedience to God) and evil (disobedience and temptation).

Question 6: Draw a symbolic representation of the struggle between good and evil. Use shapes, colors, or symbols to show the conflict.

Answer: A correct sketch might include a scale with light on one side and darkness on the other, or a person choosing between a bright path and a dark path.

Question 7: Explain what some religions teach about how humans can overcome evil.

Answer: Many religions teach that humans can overcome evil through prayer, following moral teachings, compassion, and seeking forgiveness.

Question 8: Reflect on why understanding the concepts of good and evil is important in religious life.

Answer: Understanding good and evil helps followers make moral choices, live ethically, and progress spiritually according to their religion.

Question 9: Describe one way in which religious communities work to promote good and reduce evil in society.

Answer: Religious communities often run charity work, support the needy, and promote peace and justice to combat evil and promote good.

Question 10: Discuss how the idea of moral responsibility relates to the concepts of good and evil in your own words.

Answer: Moral responsibility means that individuals are accountable for their actions, choosing to do good or evil, which affects their spiritual and moral development.

Question 11: Summarise what you have learned about the relationship between good and evil in religion.

Answer: Religions see good and evil as central to human life, with teachings guiding followers to choose good, resist evil, and strive for moral and spiritual growth.