Question 1: Describe the significance of life after death in the Christian faith. How do Christians believe the soul is affected after death?

Answer: Christians believe that after death, the soul is judged by God and may go to Heaven or Hell based on their actions and faith. The resurrection of the body is also a central belief, symbolizing eternal life for believers.

Question 2: Explain the concept of reincarnation as it is understood in Hinduism. How does this belief influence their view of life and death?

Answer: Hindus believe that after death, the soul is reborn into a new body in a cycle called samsara. This cycle continues until the soul achieves liberation (moksha). This belief encourages living morally to influence future rebirths.

Question 3: Compare the beliefs about death in Buddhism and Christianity. Highlight two key differences.

Answer: Buddhism teaches that after death, individuals undergo rebirth and aim to achieve enlightenment to escape the cycle of rebirth. Christianity teaches that after death, souls are judged and sent to Heaven or Hell. Unlike Christianity, Buddhism does not emphasize eternal reward or punishment but aims for liberation from the cycle of rebirth.

Question 4: Explain the importance of funeral rites in Islam. What purpose do they serve for the grieving process?

Answer: Islamic funeral rites involve washing the body, prayer, and burial facing Mecca. These rites show respect for the deceased, promote equality, and help the community support the grieving family, affirming belief in life after death.

Question 5: Discuss how the concept of stewardship influences Christian attitudes towards caring for the environment and the planet.

Answer: Christians believe humans are stewards of God's creation, responsible for protecting and caring for the environment. This belief encourages sustainable living and respect for all living things as part of God's plan.

Question 6: Draw a simple diagram illustrating the cycle of life and death in Hindu beliefs. Label the key stages involved.

Answer: A correct diagram would show a circular cycle with stages such as birth, life, death, and rebirth (samsara), with arrows indicating continuous movement. Labels should include 'soul', 'rebirth', and 'moksha' at the end of the cycle.

Question 7: Identify two ways in which people find meaning in life according to religious teachings about death.

Answer: People find meaning through believing in an afterlife or reincarnation, which gives purpose to their moral actions. They also find comfort in the hope of reunion with loved ones and divine presence after death.

Question 8: Reflect on a religious funeral or memorial service you are familiar with. What are two key elements of this service and their significance?

Answer: Key elements may include prayers or hymns, which provide comfort and express faith in life after death, and a eulogy, which celebrates the life and virtues of the deceased, helping the community grieve and remember.

Question 9: Sketch a design for a memorial monument that could be used in a religious setting. Include labels describing features that show respect and remembrance.

Answer: A suitable sketch would show a simple, respectful structure such as a cross, statue, or stone with engraved words. Labels might include 'Eternal Life', 'Memory of the Faithful', or symbols relevant to the specific religion.