Question 1: What is the name of the most important sacred river in Hinduism, which is considered holy and purifying?

Answer: The Ganges River

Question 2: Describe the significance of the cow in Hindu beliefs and practices.

Answer: Hindus consider cows sacred because they symbolize non-violence, motherhood, and are associated with divine qualities. They are often protected and revered.

Question 3: Name the Hindu festival that celebrates the victory of good over evil and involves the lighting of lamps.

Answer: Diwali

Question 4: Explain what the term 'Dharma' means in Hinduism.

Answer: Dharma refers to the moral duties, laws, and righteous living that Hindus follow to maintain order and harmony in life.

Question 5: Identify and describe the significance of the three main gods in Hinduism, known as the Trimurti.

Answer: The Trimurti consists of Brahma (the creator), Vishnu (the preserver), and Shiva (the destroyer). They represent the cycle of creation, preservation, and destruction in the universe.

Question 6: Draw a simple symbol that represents Hinduism. Label it clearly.

Answer: A correct sketch would be a simple Om symbol, which looks like a stylized letter 'Om' or a combination of curves and a dot. Labels should include 'Om'.

Question 7: Sketch a scene from a Hindu temple showing a worshipper praying in front of a shrine. Use a large blank space for your drawing.

Answer: A correct sketch would include a person kneeling or standing before an altar with idols or images of Hindu gods, possibly with offerings like flowers or incense.

Question 8: What is the purpose of performing puja in Hinduism?

Answer: Puja is a ritual of worship to honor and invoke the blessings of Hindu gods, expressing devotion and seeking spiritual connection.

Question 9: Identify two sacred texts in Hinduism and briefly describe their importance.

Answer: The Vedas are the oldest sacred scriptures containing hymns and spiritual knowledge. The Bhagavad Gita is a spiritual dialogue that teaches moral and philosophical lessons.

Question 10: Explain why the cow is protected and revered in Hindu culture using at least two reasons.

Answer: The cow is revered because it symbolizes non-violence and maternal care, providing milk which sustains life. It is also associated with divine qualities and gods.