Question 1: What is the main goal of Buddhists, often described as achieving a state of complete peace and freedom from suffering?

Answer: Nirvana

Question 2: Describe the significance of the Buddha in Buddhism. Why is he considered an important figure?

Answer: The Buddha is considered the founder of Buddhism who achieved enlightenment and taught others how to reach enlightenment and end suffering.

Question 3: Name the four noble truths in Buddhism and briefly explain why they are important.

Answer: The Four Noble Truths are: 1) Life involves suffering, 2) Suffering is caused by desire, 3) Suffering can be ended, 4) The way to end suffering is through the Eightfold Path. They are important because they outline the core teachings of Buddhism for achieving enlightenment.

Question 4: Explain what the Eightfold Path is and how it helps Buddhists in their spiritual journey.

Answer: The Eightfold Path is a set of eight practices that guide Buddhists to live ethically, develop wisdom, and mental discipline, helping them achieve enlightenment.

Question 5: Describe what a Buddhist might do during meditation practice.

Answer: A Buddhist might sit quietly, focus on their breathing, and clear their mind to develop mindfulness and concentration.

Question 6: What is the significance of the Buddha's life story for Buddhists today?

Answer: The Buddha's life story inspires Buddhists to seek enlightenment and follow his teachings to overcome suffering.

Question 7: Sketch a simple diagram or symbol that represents Buddhism. Label the key parts of your drawing.

Answer: A correct sketch might include the Dharma Wheel (symbolizing the Buddha's teachings), a lotus flower (purity), or the Three Jewels (Buddha, Dharma, Sangha). Labels should identify these symbols.

Question 8: Describe a Buddhist temple or shrine. What features might it include and why are they important?

Answer: A Buddhist temple may include statues of the Buddha, altars, prayer flags, and offerings. These features are important for worship, meditation, and showing respect.

Question 9: Explain what the term 'Karma' means in Buddhism and give an example of how it influences a person's actions.

Answer: Karma refers to the law of cause and effect, where good actions lead to positive outcomes and bad actions lead to negative outcomes. For example, helping others may bring positive karma.

Question 10: Draw a simple representation of the Buddha sitting in meditation. Include details that show peacefulness and concentration.

Answer: A correct sketch would show the Buddha seated cross-legged, with a calm expression, closed eyes, and hands resting in the lap, possibly with a halo or aura to symbolize enlightenment.