Question 1: What is the name of the sacred river that is considered the most holy in Hinduism?

Answer: The Ganges River

Question 2: Describe the significance of the cow in Hindu beliefs and practices.

Answer: Hindus regard cows as sacred animals because they symbolize non-violence and generosity, and they are often associated with various deities.

Question 3: Name at least two main gods in Hinduism and briefly describe their roles.

Answer: Brahma is the creator god, responsible for creating the universe, and Vishnu is the preserver god, who maintains order. Shiva is the destroyer, responsible for destruction and transformation.

Question 4: Explain what a Hindu puja is and what it might involve.

Answer: A puja is a religious ritual or worship ceremony that involves offering prayers, food, flowers, and incense to deities, usually performed at a shrine or temple.

Question 5: Sketch a simple diagram of a Hindu temple, including at least one tower (shikhara) and an altar inside.

Answer: A correct sketch would show a rectangular building with a tall, pointed tower (shikhara) on top, and an inner space where offerings and statues of deities are placed.

Question 6: What is the name of the sacred Hindu text that contains stories, hymns, and teachings?

Answer: The Vedas

Question 7: Describe the concept of Dharma in Hinduism.

Answer: Dharma refers to moral duties, righteousness, and the responsibilities each person has to live ethically and fulfill their role in life.

Question 8: Draw a symbol commonly associated with Hinduism and explain what it represents.

Answer: A correct drawing would be of the Om symbol, which represents the universal sound and the essence of the ultimate reality (Brahman).

Question 9: What is the purpose of the cycle of birth, death, and rebirth (samsara) in Hindu belief?

Answer: The cycle of samsara aims to achieve liberation (moksha) from the cycle of rebirth through spiritual growth and good deeds.

Question 10: Explain the significance of the festival Diwali in Hinduism.

Answer: Diwali is the festival of lights that celebrates the victory of good over evil, particularly the return of Lord Rama to his kingdom and the goddess Lakshmi bringing prosperity.