Question 1: What is the name of the sacred Jewish scripture that contains the Torah, Prophets, and Writings?

Answer: The Tanakh

Question 2: Describe the significance of the Star of David in Judaism.

Answer: The Star of David is a symbol of Jewish identity and community, representing the connection between God and the Jewish people.

Question 3: Name the special day in Judaism when Jewish people celebrate the Exodus from Egypt and describe one activity that might take place during this festival.

Answer: Passover (Pesach). During Passover, families often hold a Seder meal where they retell the story of the Exodus and eat symbolic foods such as unleavened bread.

Question 4: Explain the purpose of keeping kosher in Judaism.

Answer: Keeping kosher involves following dietary laws that make food preparation and eating sacred, helping Jews maintain a spiritual connection and discipline.

Question 5: Draw a simple sketch of a Menorah, including the number of branches and a base. Label the parts of your drawing.

Answer: A Menorah has nine branches: eight for each night of Hanukkah and one shamash (helper). The branches are arranged in a row or circle, attached to a base, with the shamash set apart or elevated.

Question 6: What is the significance of the Sabbath (Shabbat) in Judaism, and when does it start and end each week?

Answer: Shabbat is a day of rest and spiritual reflection, starting at sunset on Friday and ending at nightfall on Saturday.

Question 7: Name two important festivals in Judaism and briefly describe how they are celebrated.

Answer: Rosh Hashanah marks the Jewish New Year with prayers and the sounding of the shofar; Yom Kippur is the Day of Atonement, observed through fasting, prayer, and seeking forgiveness.

Question 8: Explain the significance of the Ten Commandments in Judaism.

Answer: The Ten Commandments are fundamental moral laws given by God to guide Jewish life and ethical behavior.

Question 9: Sketch a simple plan of a synagogue, including the Ark, the bimah, and seating areas. Label each part.

Answer: The Ark (Aron Kodesh) is where the Torah scrolls are kept, usually at the front of the synagogue. The bimah is a raised platform from which the Torah is read. Seating is arranged facing the Ark.

Question 10: Describe the ritual of Brit Milah and its importance in Judaism.

Answer: Brit Milah is the circumcision of a Jewish baby boy performed on the eighth day after birth, symbolizing the covenant between God and the Jewish people.