Question 1: Describe the significance of the Guru Granth Sahib in Sikhism.

Answer: The Guru Granth Sahib is the holy book of Sikhism, regarded as the eternal Guru by Sikhs. It contains teachings and hymns of Sikh Gurus and is treated with great reverence, often kept in the Gurdwara and read during worship.

Question 2: Explain the importance of the Five Ks in Sikh practice.

Answer: The Five Ks are five physical articles of faith that Sikhs wear or keep to remind them of their commitment to God and their Sikh identity. They include Kesh (uncut hair), Kara (steel bracelet), Kanga (wooden comb), Kirpan (sword), and Kachera (cotton undergarments).

Question 3: What is the significance of the Gurdwara in Sikh worship?

Answer: The Gurdwara is the Sikh place of worship where Sikhs gather to pray, sing hymns, and listen to teachings. It also serves as a community center and a place for charitable activities.

Question 4: Describe the process and meaning of Amrit Sanchar (the Sikh initiation ceremony).

Answer: Amrit Sanchar is the Sikh initiation ceremony where individuals are baptized into the Khalsa. They drink sweetened water stirred with a sword while reciting prayers, symbolizing their commitment to the Sikh way of life and adherence to the Khalsa code.

Question 5: Sketch a simple diagram of the Khanda symbol and label its key parts.

Answer: A correct sketch would depict a double-edged sword (Khanda) in the center, with a circle (Chakram) surrounding it, and two crossed swords behind the circle. Labels should identify each part clearly.

Question 6: Explain the significance of the concept of equality in Sikhism.

Answer: Sikhism emphasizes equality among all people regardless of race, gender, or social status. This is reflected in the practice of Langar (community kitchen) and the rejection of caste distinctions.

Question 7: Describe the meaning and significance of the festival of Vaisakhi for Sikhs.

Answer: Vaisakhi commemorates the founding of the Khalsa in 1699 by Guru Gobind Singh. It is celebrated as a festival of renewal, with processions, prayers, and community gatherings emphasizing faith, courage, and unity.

Question 8: Identify and explain one key teaching of Guru Nanak.

Answer: Guru Nanak taught the importance of believing in one God, equality of all people, and living a truthful, honest life. He emphasized compassion and service to others.

Question 9: Discuss how the principle of Seva (selfless service) is practised by Sikhs today.

Answer: Sikhs practice Seva by volunteering in community service, such as working in Gurdwaras' kitchens, helping the poor, and participating in charitable activities without expecting anything in return.